There’s a difference between craft and craft: working with your hands doesn’t mean you refrain from using industrially produced bases, resorting to the chemistry lab or buying your botanicals on the world market. And craft doesn’t imply organic.
People are confused, knowledge about distillation and distillates is rare and has been lost with the decline of rurality. Many new techniques have risen with the scientification and industrialisation of the production of distilled alcohol.
Time for us to do as our comrades in Natural Wine and nail down a Natural Booze definition.
Our Heritage
Distilling is an old craft belonging to alchemy and to the farmers world: distilling meant transforming matter and creating medicine, and later on, it also meant creating tasty drugs from your local fruit. Thereby you could use your excess, have something to get warm on in cold and long winter nights and have a means of payment and exchange in the rural context. In any case, wherever there was farming, there was fermentation and once invented, the alembic was never far.
With alembics in every farmhouse or village, local traditions had evolved and recipes, working styles and methods had been born. This is the context of our craft. It has been willfully destroyed by legislation with great efficiency in many countries. We believe that looking back and acknowledging our heritage while taking it to the 21st century, combining it with research findings and the piled up knowledge of all the people who distilled before us, we discover the wealth of a craft almost extinct.
The Foundations
Industrialisation has seen technical evolutions of distilling, but the basic concept: growing, fermenting, cooking, condensing, has remained the same. It is with this awareness that we write. Therefore to us distilling implies taking responsibility for the land that grows the fruit. Industry and intensive agriculture have been destroying biodiversity, soils and water reserves. As distillers we cannot ignore the way our base has been grown and processed. We adhere to minimal pollution.
This has implications.
Natural distilling means searching for the pure expression of
- the fruit, cereal, vegetable or plant,
- the land (terroir) and
- the personality of the distiller and his method.
Together they will always lead to a unique product, for no distiller, no alembic, no land, no year’s seasons and no fruit/plant are the same. We reject the standardisation of flavour as proposed by industry. But we do insist on making high quality distillates. Alcohol can be harmful for your health, or it can be a cure. Dosis venenum fecit: it’s the dose that makes the poison, Paracelsus said. Its consumption is hence a question of balance. For a happy high that stimulates interesting conversations and leaves us with beautiful memories, we need good alcohol.
Natural Booze is by consequence defined by
- craft work
- untreated distillates
- respect for nature
Our Avowals
We therefore adhere to 12 avowals:
- We distill in manually operated copper stills (other traditionally used natural material like clay pots for Mezcal possible).
- We obtain our base from organic quality farming (with or without official label).
- We obtain our base locally and we know the social practices and working methods applied by the producer.
- We do not intervene in the mash: no sulfuric acid, no peroxide, no lye, no external yeasts, no artificial enzymes, no taste enhancement. Only fermentation on indigenous or self-raised yeasts can ensure that it’s the fruit that expresses itself and it’s the yeasts and enzymes present in this part of the world that have assisted. Wine used as base is respectively Natural Wine. If you use different bases, add yours. (Cereal bases need to be discussed yet.)
- We do not use additives to facilitate distillation such as anti-foaming agent.
- We do not use ethyl alcohol, as it is an industrial product.
- We do not clear or filter (activated carbon, milk protein, bentonite, gelatin etc.): Natural Booze is living booze. To remove thick deposit we may use a particlefilter. That’s all.
- We do not use additives such as synthetic colourants, sugar, caramel, citric acid, glycerine etc (no elements modifying structure, colour, taste or lookexcept if naturally obtained by maceration of a plant or barrel aging for example).
- We stock in wood, glass, stone or stainless steel, but not in plastic to avoid phtalate extraction.
- We pay attention to the quality of our diluting water.
- We are honest and transparent about our products.
- We engage in waste reduction, energy efficiency, water saving and good social relations.
The idea of this manifesto is to educate. We are not creating a label nor do we want to control or start a new bureaucracy. We want people to make their choice consciously, and we want to answer their questions truthfully. We’re not looking for perfection, we search to share our methods, doubts and quests of improvement. There is no control, only trust.
Collective of distillers of L’Atelier du Bouilleur, Distillerie Baptiste & Alcools Vivant
december 2018. - Text under Creative Commons licence BY-ND
#gnolenaturelle #naturalbooze #naturschnaps
Signatory distillers
chronological order
- L’Atelier du Bouilleur (Brennerei), Autignac, France
- Baptiste François / Distillerie Baptiste (Brennerei), St Etienne de Chomeil, France
- David Mimoun / Alcools Vivant (Stoffbesitzer / Produzent), Chalais, France
- Frederic Bourgoin/Bourgoin Cognac (Winzer, Stoffbesitzer, Brenner), Tarsac, France
- Laurent Cazottes (Brenner), La Pangée, France
- Yann Lioux / Jean Tonique LYBR (Stoffbesitzer und Produzent), Montpellier, France
- Coeur De Cuivre (Brennerei), Vauvert, France
- Moby Dick (Brennerei), Plogoff, France
- Laurent Pernet /Ambix Distillation (Brennerei), Vizille, France
- Matthieu Frécon // Edelweiss Distillerie (Brenner), Sarreyer, Switzerland
- Elodie Juillet (Destillateurin ätherischer Öle und Brennerin), St Affrique, France
- Christian Binner (Winzer und Brenner), Ammerschwihr, France
- Manuel Engel, Engel Naturbrennerei (Brennerei), Schönau (Rottal-Inn), Germany
- Pierre Rousse (Winzer und Produzent), Limoux, France
- Arnaud Lintilhac (Sympathisant), Marseille, France
- Anne Perrin (Sympathisantin & Köchin), Paris, France
- Vincent Marie/ Domaine No Control (Winzer und Brenner), Châtel Guyon, France
- Theo Ligthart/ Freimeisterkollektiv (Hersteller), Berlin, Germany
- Herve Mercier-Metz/Le comptoir de l’alchimiste (Brennerei), Mane, France
- Ian McCarthy / Artemis botanical wines and distillates (Winzer und Brenner), Kalifornien, United States
- Stéphane Casaubon & Joëlle Bolduc / Les Esprits tordus (Micro-Obstgarten und Craft-Brennerei), L’Assomption, Québec, Canada
- La Piautre (Mälzerei-Brauerei-Brennerei), La Menitre (Anjou), France
- Anne FELL /Mas de l’Escarida (Winzer und Brenner), Cubagnac (Sanilhac, Ardèche), France
- Yann Charlier/Charlier&Fils (Brauerei-Brennerei), Warcq, France
- Florent Vilisque / L’eau des Vivants (Brennerei), Lamure sur Azergues, France
- Nicolas Bloch /Distillerie de Saconnex-d’Arve, Switzerland
- La Ferme des Clouts (Brennerei / Bauernhof), Itzac, France
- Peter Bignell/Belgrove Distillery (Brenner), Tasmanien, Australia
- Matthieu Schutzger & Claire Laura Monseau/Distillerie Spiral (Brennerei), Katzenthal, Elsass, France
- Pablo Lerey / Distillerie du chant du cygne (Brennerei), Campagnac, France
- Atelier Constant Berger (Mosterie-Brennerei), Hervé, Belgium
- Simon Tardieu / La Distillerie du Renard (Brennerei), Gignac, France
- Marina Noury / Distillerie Divine (Brennerei), Vallet, France
- Christian Delobelle/ Distillerie Des Enfants de Vauban (Brennerei), Cuincy/Somain, France
- La Muse du Verger (Brennerei), St Beauzély en Aveyron, France
- Destillerie Kolonko (Brennerei), Staufen, Germany
- Distillerie du Ponant (Brennerei), Belle Île en Mer, France
- Distillerie Disent-Elles (Brennerei), Pont-l’Abbé-d’Arnoult, France
- Distillerie Chavanay (Brennerei), Pilat, France
- Distillerie de la Terre Ronde (Brennerei), Fonvtvielle, France
- Gagygnole (Brennerei), Souboz, Switzerland
- Distillerie Bonvalet (Brennerei), Pierry, France
- Domaine des Hautes Glaces (Brennerei), Le Prieuré, France
- Lolita Roche - Distillerie Sentema (Brennerei), Correns, France
- Distillerie Quentin – Quentin Le Cléac’h (Brennerei), Saint Quentin la Poterie, France
- Distillerie Les Feux de Saint-Jean (Brennerei), Saint-Jean-Chambre, France
- Abellio (Brennerei), Saint-Léger-Vauban, France
- Copines de Gnôle (Produzent:innen), Montreuil, France
- Gena Nonini, Marian Farmhouse Spirits (Brennerei), Fresno (CA), United States
- Pedro Paiva & Rosana Cavaleri, Alba Destilaria (Brennerei), Monte Belo do Sul, Brazil
- Distillerie du Viaduc (Brennerei), Paris, France
- Hootch (unabhängiger Abfüller), France
- Jullius (Brennerei), Kibbutz Hanita, Israel
- Distillerie La Gueule des Bois (Brennerei), Menglon, France
- Distillerie Le petit Bouilleur (Brennerei), Abergement le petit, France
- Thompson Brothers – Dornoch Distillery (Brennerei), Dornoch, United Kingdom
- Destilaria Vanha (Brennerei), Porto Alegre, São Tomé & Príncipe
- Lana Labermeier / La Thériaque Spiritueux (Brennerei), Montpellier, France
- Château de Millet (Weingut und Brennerei), Armagnac, France
- Enora Villieu / Punks à Fleurs Alchimie (Brennerei), Guiscriff (Bretagne), France
- Calvados Comte Louis de Lauriston/Guillaum Drouin (Brennerei), Domfront (Normandie), France
- Nader Muaddi/Muaddi Craft Distillery (Brennerei), Beit Jala, Palestinian Territories
- Mauricio Maia (Brenner), Brazil
- BADAS _ Brasserie Artisanale et Distillerie Astusieuse de Schlag/ Guillaume Bousquet (Brennerei), Rodez, France
- Distillerie Agrippa/Jérémie et Lora Sadoux (Brennerei), Mirmande, France
- The Gingi Project (Mosterei-Brennerei), Penglai, China
- Atelier 27db (Brennerei), Dijon, France
- Maison Granit (Brennerei), Saugues, France
- SAS Sylvestre/Oxymore (unabhängiger Abfüller), Cognac, France
- Martin Métayer/Distillerie Dandelion (Brennerei), Dournazac, France
- Domaine de Laballe / Cyril Laudet (Weingut und Brennerei), Parleboscq, France
- Distillerie 168 (Brennerei), Pornic, France
- Distillerie Lehmann (Brennerei), Obernai, Elsass, France
- Clos des Vignes du Maynes (Weingut/Spirituosenproduzent), Cruzille, France
- L’Entropie (Brennerei), Vercors, France
Signatory supporters
chronological order
- Florence Faure-Brac (Phytotherapeutin), Sumène, France
- Thibaut Suisse (Botaniker), St. Hippolyte du Fort, France
- Garlonn Kergourlay (Bierbrauexpertin), Montpellier, France
- Philippe Cuq / Le lieu du Vin (Weinhändler), Paris, France
- Julie-Aimée Rainaud (Weinagentin), Paris, France
- François Cancelloni (Brenner), Ehemals bei Ergaster/Picardie, France
- Florence Guy (Winzerin), Murviel-lès-Béziers, France
- Marilyne Fernandez (Sommelière), Perpignan, France
- Philippe Froment (PR-Agent), Taulignan, France
- Edward Jalat-Dehen/ Brasserie de l’Être (Brauer), Paris, France
- Etienne Thomasin (Gründer einer zukünftigen Brauerei-Brennerei), Vogesen, France
- Surk-ki Schrade/La Vincaillerie (Weinhändlerin), Köln, Germany
- Hendrik Schaulin / pHenomenal Drinks (Limonadier), Hamburg, Germany
- Sébastien Bellétoile/Meuh Cola & Cow (Limonadenhersteller, entwickelt gerade seine eigenen alkoholischen aromatischen Pflanzenauszüge), Granville, France
- Christophe Bauer (Bildhauer und Heimbrenner), Colmar, France
- Laurent de Sutter (Schriftsteller und Kritiker), Brüssel, Belgium
- Antoine François (Teilhaber einer Brennerei), Paris, France
- Bar Boteye (Cocktailbar), Spa, Belgium
- Thad Vogler, Bar Agricole (single origin spirits bar & retail), San Francisco, United States
- Geraldine Gottdiener (Gastronomieagentin und -beraterin, Veranstaltungsorganisatorin, Naturwein- und schnapsliebhaberin), Paris, France
- Jean-François Gallon /LA QUARRÉENNE (Händler), Nord-Morvan, France
- Max Garonne (Journalist), San Francisco (Kalifornien), United States
- Distillerie Bloom Soul (Brennerei in Umstellung), Feliceto (Korsika), France
- Yousta (Brennerei in Umstellung), Lyon, France
- SOLIDE/Romain Fourcade (Wein- und Spirituosenvertreter), Nantes, France
- François Vimont/Pressoir et Alambics (Wein- und Spirituosenvertreter), Mollans-sur-Ouvèze, France
Download the manifesto
P.S.
There is a EU-spirits regulation (was No 110/2008, now 2019/787) that obliges Vodka, Gin, “Geist”, Bitter and other spirits to be made from 96% ethyl, hence industrial, alcohol – that includes organic label spirits.
The same regulation allows adding sugar to round off the taste, caramel to adapt colour and other adulterations.
Many distillers believe in heavy interventions on their mash (sulfur, yeast, lye, peroxide, sugar, enzymes).
Some interventions involve animal products such as clearing with milk protein, fish-glue or gelatine.
Researchers at one of the most reknown institutes on wine, arboriculture and spirits, Changins in Switzerland, estimate that we know barely 10% of what happens in alcohol distillation It’s still largely a chemical mystery, and that’s part of what we like about it (it’s alchemy!)
Sign
Please include your name, place and a few details about your production. Signatures are published after review.